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. 2023 Oct 26;9(5):411–420. doi: 10.33546/bnj.2713

Table 4.

Description of educational program for family caregivers of adult patients with cancer in high- and low-income countries

Topics HICs
LICs
Belgacem et al. (2013) Holm et al. (2016) Hudson et al. (2015) Hudson, Aranda, and Hayman-White (2005) Li, Ling, and Zhanyu (2019); Yanwei et al. (2018) Schulman-Green et al. (2023) Kizza and Muliira (2019) Kristanti, Setiyarini, and Effendy (2017) Shohani et al. (2018) Narayanan et al. (2023) Total
Physical
Pain management √ √ √ 3
Activity Daily Living (ADL) √ √ √ √ 4
Physical therapy √ √ 2
Physical activities √ √ 2
Nutrition √ √ √ √ 4
Symptom management √ √ √ √ 4
Complication of chemotherapy √ 1
Cancer and palliative care concept √ √ √ 3
Wound care √ 1
Psychological
Psychological well-being √ √ √ √ 4
Body image and self-confidence √ √ 2
Roles and needs of family caregivers √ √ √ 3
Bereavement preparation √ √ 2
Coping strategies √ √ 2
Self-care for family caregivers √ 1
Social
Social needs √ 1
Communication √ 1
Spiritual
Spirituality √ √ 2