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. 2023 Jan 16;53(14):6459–6467. doi: 10.1017/S0033291722003749

Table 1.

Selected indicators from the 2011 Census of India, 2006 Census of Nigeria, 2011 Census of Trinidad & Tobago and Central Statistical Office of Trinidad & Tobago archives (those relevant to urbanicity that are available at the level of local administrative areas)

Population density (per sq km) % population living in urban areas as per % literate % main workers agricultural labours/cultivators % secondary education % tertiary education Average monthly household consumption expenditure (TT $) % seeking work % households with 1 or more people in work % households renting/leasing (inc rent-free) % rented govt housing Immigration ratea (total) Serious crimes reported per 1000 populationb Violent crimes reported per 1000 populationc
Kancheepuram (Tamil Nadu, India)
Uthiramerur 737 17% 66% 61%
Maduranthakam 347 19% 67% 52%
Chengelpettu/Thiroporur 361 54% 76% 14%
Trinidad
Port of Spain 2910 70% 18% 6878 4% 61% 42% 15% 3.4 52 31
Arima 2784 66% 22% 7458 4% 74% 19% 0% 2.5 27 19
Chaguanas 1415 66% 19% 6496 3% 75% 20% 0% 2.9 13 8
Diego Martin 812 70% 21% 8733 4% 67% 22% 1% 4.2 8 5
San Juan/Laventille 657 64% 14% 7160 4% 72% 32% 3% 2.8 7 5
Tunapuna/Piarco 417 66% 20% 7718 3% 66% 23% 23% 2.9 10 7
Sangre Grande 82 56% 11% 6809 4% 70% 12% 0% 1.6 10 8
Ibadan (Oyo, Nigeria)
Ibadan NE 18 356 54%
Ibadan SE 15 650 50%
Ona-Ara 914 46%
a

Units unclear – not specified by CSO.

b

Serious crime includes murder, attempted murder, assault, rape, sexual assault and other sexual offences (including incest), serious indecency, kidnapping, burglary, robbery, larceny, fraud, narcotic offences, possession of firearms/ammunition, manslaughter, attempted suicide, malicious damage, arson, perverting the course of justice, misbehaviour in public office, etc. (Note that original CSO definition includes ‘etc’; no definitive list available).

c

Violent crime includes murder, assault, rape, sexual assault and other sexual offences, kidnapping, burglary, robbery, possession of firearms and ammunition. (Classification created by the researchers for the purposes of the current study, and constrained by the original categories used for reporting).