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. 2023 Oct 12;8(42):38828–38838. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c02006

Table 1. Comparison of Kinetic Parameters of Various Models for Pb(II) and Cd(II) Adsorption.

kinetic model parameters Pb(II) Cd(II)
pseudo-first-order K1 (min–1) 0.0025 0.0009
  R2 0.7878 0.4893
pseudo-second-order K2 (g/(mg·min)) 0.000736 0.00159
  R2 1.00 0.9762
  qe 97.09 18.62
intra-particle diffusion Kd,1 (min–1) 9.813 −36.97
  R21 0.9919 0.7971
  C1 13.93 206.1
  Kd,2 (min–1) 2.308 –0.092
  R22 0.9793 0.9227
  C2 60.13 16.90
  Kd,3 (min–1) 0.1513 0.2518
  R23 0.9953 0.7717
  C3 90.79 9.274