Table 2.
Multivariable model for insulin pump usage in pediatric patients with 4+ visits.
| OR | 95% CI | p-Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age group | |||
| 5–9 years (Reference) | – | – | – |
| 0–4 years | 1.57 | 0.92, 2.68 | 0.098 |
| 10–14 years | 0.38 | 0.30, 0.49 | <0.0001*** |
| 15+ years | 0.15 | 0.11, 0.20 | <0.0001*** |
| Sex | |||
| Female (Reference) | – | – | – |
| Male | 0.80 | 0.66, 0.97 | 0.021* |
| Race and ethnicity | |||
| Non-Hispanic White (Reference) | – | – | – |
| Hispanic | 0.71 | 0.47, 1.06 | 0.091 |
| Non-Hispanic Black | 0.59 | 0.36, 0.88 | 0.009** |
| >1 Race | 1.05 | 0.62, 1.80 | 0.853 |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 1.14 | 0.61, 2.11 | 0.687 |
| American Indian or Alaskan Native | 0.19 | 0.05, 0.79 | 0.023* |
| Language | |||
| English (Reference) | – | – | – |
| Spanish | 0.47 | 0.23, 0.96 | 0.038* |
| Other | 0.47 | 0.24, 0.92 | 0.028* |
| Insurance | |||
| Commercial (Reference) | – | – | – |
| Government | 0.42 | 0.33, 0.54 | <0.0001*** |
| Charity/self-pay | 0.52 | 0.33, 0.81 | 0.004** |
| At least one A1C ≥ 8.5 | |||
| No (Reference) | – | – | – |
| Yes | 0.54 | 0.44, 0.68 | <0.0001*** |
Note. Results significant at the following levels: * = p < 0.05; ** = p < 0.01; *** = p < 0.0001.