Petrie 1976.
Methods | Randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled, cross‐over study. After 14‐day washout period, participants were randomized to a sequence of 4 week treatments | |
Participants | 24 participants (13 males) Inclusion criteria: DBP > 105 mmHg but < 125 mmHg Exclusion criteria: recent MI, evidence of heart failure, heart block, gross ischemia, grade III or IV retinopathy, diabetes, gout, impaired liver function, or creatinine clearance < 60mL/minute or if they were on any other drug treatment |
|
Interventions | Methyldopa 250 mg 3 times daily, practolol 200 mg 3 times daily, propranolol 80 mg 3 times daily, methyldopa 250 mg plus propranolol 80 mg both 3 times daily, methyldopa 250 mg plus practolol 200 mg both 3 times daily, placebo | |
Outcomes | SBP, DBP, HR, QoL | |
Notes | SD were imputed using the mean of other studies that provided SD | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No information |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Low risk | Package were pre‐packed |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) All outcomes | High risk | Participants took the same number of pills |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) Primary and secondary outcomes | Low risk | No drop‐outs |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | High risk | SD were not reported |