Table 4.
Multiple logistic regression between independent variables and study outcomes.
| Variable | Knowledge Level | Attitude Level | Practice Level | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted Odds Ratio | 95% CI | Adjusted Odds Ratio | 95% CI | Adjusted Odds Ratio | 95% CI | |
| Age (years) (n = 339) | ||||||
| ≤24 (r) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| 25–49 | 2.69 | 0.33–22.18 | 1.65 | 0.70–3.89 | 3.05 | 1.08–8.62 # |
| ≥50 | 3.19 | 0.21–49.08 | 4.76 | 0.47–48.28 | 3.13 | 0.63–15.67 |
| Sex (n = 339) | ||||||
| Male | 1.57 | 0.63–3.92 | 1.01 | 0.48–2.14 | 0.91 | 0.49–1.64 |
| Female (r) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| Level of Care (n = 339) | ||||||
| Primary (r) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| Secondary | 0.76 | 0.31–1.85 | 2.83 | 1.34–5.99 # | 0.84 | 0.50–1.39 |
| Healthcare Professional (n = 339) | ||||||
| Pharmacist | 1.24 | 0.33–4.69 | 1.80 | 0.39–8.32 | 0.39 | 0.15–1.07 |
| Medical Doctor (r) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| Nurse | 0.45 | 0.15–1.38 | 0.68 | 0.25–1.87 | 0.41 | 0.21–0.83 # |
| Experience (years) (n = 339) | ||||||
| 0–9 (r) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| 10–19 | 1.17 | 0.37–3.69 | 1.89 | 0.87–4.09 | 2.09 | 1.09–3.99 # |
| 20–29 | 2.63 | 0.73–9.49 | 1.19 | 0.45–3.11 | 1.13 | 0.47–2.72 |
| 30–39 | 1.11 | 0.34–3.56 | 1.12 | 0.53–2.36 | 1.49 | 0.77–2.91 |
| Exposure to AMS structured training (n = 339) | ||||||
| Yes | 3.02 | 1.12–8.11 # | 0.76 | 0.40–1.44 | 1.26 | 0.75–2.12 |
| No (r) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
| Continuous Professional Development Training on AMS last year (n = 339) | ||||||
| Yes | 1.70 | 0.71–4.06 | 0.37 | 0.20–0.69 # | 1.25 | 0.72–2.15 |
| No (r) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
NB: Confidence intervals (CI) with the hashtag (#) symbol are statistically significant.