AITD	Autoimmune thyroid disease
AMPs	Antimicrobial peptides
ATC	Anaplastic thyroid cancer
CAT	Catalase
CRP	C-reactive protein
D1,,/3	Deiodinase type 1,2,3
DCs	Dendritic cells
DCA	Deoxycholic acid
DUOX	Dual oxidase
ERK	Extracellular signal-regulated kinase
FTC	Follicular thyroid cancer
GABA	Gamma-aminobutyric acid
FVPTC	Follicular variant of papillary thyroid cancer
GPx	Glutathione peroxidase
GPR	G protein-coupled receptors
GSH	Glutathione
H2O2	Peroxide hydrogen
HD	Hashimoto’s disease
HDAC	Histone deacetylase
HIF-1α	Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha
Hp	Helicobacter pylori
IL	Interleukin
LPS	Lipopolysaccharide
MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase
NF-kB	Kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
NIS	Sodium iodide symporter
NLRP3,6	NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3,6
NO	Nitric oxide
NOCs	N-nitroso compounds
NOD	Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein
NOX	Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase
PAX8	Paired box 8
PDTC	Poorly differentiated thyroid cancer
PRRs	Pathogen recognition receptors
PTC	Papillary thyroid cancer
RNS	Reactive nitrogen species
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
rRNA	Ribosomal RNA
SCFAs	Short-chain fatty acids
Se	Selenium
SOD	Superoxide dismutase
STAT3	Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
T3	Triiodothyronine
T4	Thyroxine
TAMS	Tumor-associated macrophages
TC	Thyroid cancer
TCPTC	Tall cell papillary thyroid cancer
TGF-β1	Transforming growth factor-beta 1
Th	T helper cell
TrxR	Thioredoxin reductase
TLR	Toll-like receptor
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
TPO	Thyroperoxidase
TR	Thyroid receptor
TSH	Thyroid-stimulating hormone
Treg	Regulatory T cell
Zn	Zinc