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. 2023 Oct 7;13(10):1424. doi: 10.3390/brainsci13101424

Table 2.

Critical cell/tissue types and the corresponding molecules in optic glioma pathophysiology.

Cell/Tissue Type Molecule Role in Optic Glioma Progression Ref
Retinal ganglion cells Midkine stimulate T cell Ccl4 production by binding to LRP1 [86]
Retinal ganglion cells HCN Nf1 mutation induced HCN dysfunction induces neuronal hyperactivity; modulates midkine level [89]
Optic nerve ADAM10 increased secretion in response to light-induced neuronal activity; cleaves neuroligin-3 [88]
Optic nerve Neuroligin-3 required for optic gliomagenesis [88]
CD8+ T cells CCL4 stimulate microglial Ccl5 production by binding to CCR5 [86]
Microglia CCL5 binds to CD44 on tumor cells and increases tumor cell survival [86]
Microglia CX3CR1 required for tumorigenesis [73]