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. 2023 Oct 16;11(20):2747. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11202747

Table 1.

Participants’ demographic characteristics.

Variable Frequency Percentage Frequency Percentage Frequency Percentage p-Value
Overall Users Non-Users
Age categories
18–20 years 106 14.5% 24 11.9% 82 15.5% 0.040
21–30 years 236 32.2% 55 27.2% 181 34.2%
31–40 years 194 26.5% 53 26.2% 141 26.6%
41–50 years 109 14.9% 43 21.3% 66 12.5%
51–60 years 71 9.7% 22 10.9% 49 9.2%
61 years and above 16 2.2% 5 2.5% 11 2.1%
Gender
Males 366 50.0% 74 36.6% 292 55.1% <0.001
Nationality
Saudi 677 92.5% 183 90.6% 494 93.2% 0.149
Education
Primary school or lower 5 0.7% 5 2.5% 0 0.0% 0.005
Intermediate school 9 1.2% 4 2.0% 5 0.9%
Secondary school 204 27.9% 45 22.6% 159 30.0%
Bachelor’s degree 446 60.9% 121 60.8% 325 61.3%
Higher education 68 9.3% 27 13.6% 41 7.7%
Employment
Student 207 28.3% 50 24.8% 157 29.6% 0.015
Employed (governmental sector) 172 23.5% 46 22.8% 88 16.6%
Employed (private sector) 180 24.6% 15 7.4% 24 4.5%
Unemployed 134 18.3% 37 18.3% 143 27.0%
Retired 39 5.3% 54 26.7% 118 22.3%
Marital status
Married 336 45.9% 116 57.4% 220 41.5% <0.001
Single 364 49.7% 75 37.1% 289 54.5%
Divorced 25 3.4% 9 4.5% 16 3.0%
Widowed 7 1.0% 2 1.0% 5 0.9%