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. 2023 Oct 12;12(20):3747. doi: 10.3390/foods12203747

Table 2.

The selected quality parameters of cereal grains designed for malting.

Quality Parameters YO1 YO2 BO NO Bw B
Germinative energy after 72 h, % 76 ± 8 b 75 ± 3 a,b 73 ± 3 a,b 80 ± 2 b,* 60 ± 2 a 97 ± 1 c,*
Germination capacity after 120 h, % 79 ± 9 a,b,c 80 ± 5 a,b,c 78 ± 6 a,b 87 ± 2 b,c,* 67 ± 2 a 98 ± 1 c,*
Husk content, % 24.7 20.7 29.3 ns ns ns
Sizing of grains (≥2.5 mm), % 34.7 85.6 26.4 1.6 * ns 98.9 *
Moisture content, % 13.2 ± 0.1 d 13.1 ± 0.1 d 11.4 ± 0.1 a 12.6 ± 0.1 c,* 13.5 ± 0.1 e 12.2 ± 0.1 b,*
Protein content (N × 6.25), % d.m. 8.8 ± 0.1 a 10.9 ± 0.1 b 11.7 ± 0.5 b 14.4 ± 0.2 c,* 11.8 ± 0.1 b 11.3 ± 0,1 b,*
Fat content, % d.m. 3.4 ± 0.1 b 3.9 ± 0.1 c 5.2 ± 0.1 d 7.3 ± 0.1 e,* 2.0 ± 0.1 a 1.7 ± 0.2 a,*
Diastatic power, °WK 9 6 ns 10 4 79

Explanations: ns—not studied, a, b, c, d, e—homogeneous groups at a confidence level of p ≤ 0.05; the same letters in rows mean no statistically significant differences between the analyzed values of indicators, *—data published by Salamon [47]; sample and indicator codes as in Table 1.