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. 2023 Oct 18;11(20):2758. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11202758

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics.

Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation
DEPENDENT VARIABLES
Net Patient Revenue per Discharge −10,735.92 181,518.68 37,488.57 16,968.67
INDEPENDENT VARIABLES OF INTEREST
HCAHPS Summary Star Rating 1 5 3.10 0.80
Hospital Compare Overall Rating 1 5 3.23 1.13
Readmission Rate 0.10 0.21 0.15 0.01
2021 Total Performance Score 6 92.67 33.78 11.4
2021 Clinical Domain Score 0 100 43.56 18.2
2021 Safety Domain Score 0 100 39.69 20.75
2021 Engagement Domain Score 5 100 31.72 17.03
2021 Efficiency Domain Score 0 100 20.19 25.00
CONTROL VARIABLES
Total Assets per Bed (in millions) −2.56 148.54 2.45 6.34
CC/MCC Rate 0.13 0.86 0.67 0.074
Rural 0 1 0.08 0.27
Market Concentration Index 0.02 1.00 0.35 0.33
Government Operated 0 1 0.13 0.34
For Profit 0 1 0.20 0.40
Average Daily Census 2.30 1953.80 146.36 169.94
Surgical CMI 1.01 5.33 2.98 0.56
Medical CMI 0.73 2.10 1.37 0.10
Case Mix Index 1.01 3.85 1.74 0.30
Payor Mix: Medicaid Days 0 0.79 0.09 0.08
Payor Mix: Medicare Days 0.00 0.79 0.28 0.10
Bed Utilization Rate 0.03 1.00 0.56 0.19
Average Age of Facility (in Years) 1.06 74.35 14.04 10.17
Average Length of Stay 0.80 15.70 4.88 1.04
Uncompensated Care (in millions) 0.13 1065.70 26.73 56.69
Charity Care (in millions) 0 722.20 10.11 26.00
Labor Compensation Ratio −0.89 6.13 0.45 0.19
Southeast Region 0 1 0.30 0.46
Southwest Region 0 1 0.12 0.32
Midwest Region 0 1 0.24 0.43
West Region 0 1 0.18 0.38
Northeast Region 0 1 0.16 0.37