Skip to main content
. 2023 Oct 11;24(20):15056. doi: 10.3390/ijms242015056

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Illustration of the negative effects of different types of stress and the positive effects of melatonin (MEL) on sperm. ROS: reactive oxygen species; SOD: superoxide dismutase; CAT: catalase; GPX: glutathioneperoxidase; and ΔΨm: mitochondrial membrane potential.