| C/S | Caesarean section/cesarean section |
| P scar | Previous scar |
| HB | Hemoglobin |
| UTI | Urinary tract infection |
| APH | Ante partum hemorrhage |
| CD | Caesarean delivery |
| NICU | Neonatal Intensive Care Unit |
| DM | Diabetes mellitus |
| HPT | Hypertension |
| PROM | Premature rupture of membranes |
| ANC | Antenatal care |
| Fenestration | Small opening (window) in uterine muscles |
| Rectal muscle diastasis | Rectal muscles are separated |
| APGAR | Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, and Respiration (score 0, 1, or 2) |