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. 2023 Sep 22;14(10):1840. doi: 10.3390/genes14101840

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Pharmacogenomic variation corresponds to self-identified race and ethnicity. Principal component analysis for (A) All of Us and (B) UKB based on pharmacogenomic variants. Individual participants are shown as circles and color-coded by their self-identified race or ethnicity (see key below plot). The percent accuracy with which pharmacogenomic variation predicts race and ethnicity is shown for (C) All of Us and (D) UKB.