| Abbreviation | Full Name |
| 5-FU | 5-Fluorouracil |
| α-LA | α-Lactalbumin |
| AI | Artificial intelligence |
| AKT | Protein kinase B |
| ALI | Acute lung injury |
| Apo-A1 | Apolipoprotein A1 |
| ARDS | Acute respiratory distress syndrome |
| ARPP19 | cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein 19 |
| BACE1 | Beta-secretase 1 |
| Bcl-2 | B-cell lymphoma 2 |
| Bid | BH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist |
| CD8 | Cluster of differentiation 8 |
| CDC6 | Cell division control protein 6 |
| circDIDO1 | Circular death-induced obliterator 1 |
| c-Met | C-mesenchymal–epithelial transition factor |
| c-Myc | Cellular myelocytomatosis |
| Dox | Doxorubicin |
| EGF | Epidermal growth factor |
| EGFR | Epidermal growth factor receptor |
| ELANE | ICD-induced human neutrophil elastase |
| EV | Extracellular vesicle |
| GABRA3 | Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3 |
| GBM | Glioblastoma |
| GE11 | YHWYGYTPQNVI |
| GFP | Green fluorescent protein |
| GH | Growth hormone |
| HD | Huntington’s disease |
| HEK293 | Human embryonic kidney 293 |
| HELA | Hiltonol-ELANE-α-LA |
| HepG2 | Human liver cancer cell line |
| Her2 | Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 |
| HSP27 | Heat shock protein 27 |
| ICD | Immunogenic cell death |
| IGH-1 | Immunoglobin heavy locus |
| LAMP2 | Lysosomal-associated membrane protein-2 |
| lncRNA | Long-noncoding RNA |
| Mcl-1 | Myeloid leukemia 1 |
| MEG3 | Maternally expressed gene 3 |
| MFGE8 | Milk-fat globule-EGF factor 8 protein |
| MHC | Major histocompatibility complex |
| miRNA | microRNA |
| mRNA | Messenger RNA |
| MSC | Mesenchymal stem cells |
| mTor | Mechanistic target of rapamycin |
| ncRNA | Noncoding RNA |
| PANC-1 | Human pancreatic cancer cell line |
| PD | Parkinson’s disease |
| PD-L1 | Programmed death ligand 1 |
| PEG | Polyethylene glycol |
| PI3K | Phosphoinositide 3-kinases |
| PTEN | Phosphatase and tensin homolog |
| RVG | Rabies viral glycoprotein |
| SCOS2 | Synthesis of Cytochrome C Oxidase 2 |
| siRNA | Small interfering RNA |
| SR-B1 | Scavenger receptor class B type 1 |
| THLG | Target-Her2-LAMP2-GFP |
| TNBC | Triple-negative breast cancer |
| U937 | Pro-monocytic model cell line |
| UC | Ultracentrifugation |