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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Oct 27.
Published in final edited form as: J Nat Prod. 2021 Aug 31;84(9):2486–2495. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.1c00501

Table 9.

Pharmacokinetic parameters of ATB compounds after intraperitoneal administration of 500 mg/kg ATB once a day in seven days (n = 5).

Compound Tmax
(hr)
Cmax
(ng/mL)
AUC0–24 (hr*ng/mL) AUC0–∞ (hr*ng/mL) Half-life
(hr)
MRT0–24
(hr)
Matrine Day 1 0.2 ± 0.1 815.9 ± 412.4 1477.3 ± 561.3 1660.4 ± 508.8 7.3 ± 2.6 5.3 ± 0.8
Day 7 0.5 ± 0.4 551.8 ± 402.0 1651.6 ± 1212.9 2254.0 ± 1862.3 8.2 ± 3.7 8.0 ± 3.2
Maackiain Day 1 0.2 ± 0.1 15.6 ± 13.4 5.6 ± 5.6 - - 0.3 ± 0.1
Day 7 0.6 ± 0.3 17.2 ± 3.7 47.4 ± 7.5* 51.8 ± 7.5 2.2 ± 0.7 8.4 ± 1.5
Dictamine Day 1 0.2 ± 0.1 1.9 ± 0.6 1.0 ± 0.5 - - 0.4 ± 0.2
Day 7 0.5 ± 0.0* 3.8 ± 1.8 23.2 ± 5.2* 31.4 ± 9.2 5.2 ± 1.5 11.7 ± 1.6*
Fraxinellone Day 1 0.5 ± 0.4 4.1 ± 3.9 2.7 ± 2.0 - - 0.6 ± 0.2
Day 7 - - - - - -
(*)

indicates the significant difference from Day 1 with Day 7 values, p < 0.05.