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. 2023 Sep 26;11(10):2404. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms11102404

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Fundamental components of CRISPR-Cas9. Cas9 is able to cleave dsDNA. Cas9 binds to a genomic region with a PAM sequence of 5′-NGG-3′ when guided by a sgRNA. This results in a double-stranded break.