Effect of probiotics on NAFLD-diet-induced mice. (A) Changes in body weight, (B) weight gain, (C) food efficiency ratio, (D) liver mass, (E) liver/body weight ratio, (F) epididymal fat mass, and (G) epididymal fat/body weight ratio are shown. Results are presented as the mean ± SD. Significant differences are indicated as ###
p < 0.001 compared with the normal group, and * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, and *** p < 0.001 compared with the NAFLD diet group. NID, NAFLD-induced diet; MFN, metformin; LP158, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum LP158; HY7804, Lactobacillus helveticus HY7804; LPC226, Lacticaseibacillus paracasei LPC226.