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. 2023 Oct 11;10(10):617. doi: 10.3390/vetsci10100617

Table 4.

Morphometric parameters of ruminal papillae and cecal pH of lambs fed a high-concentrate diet with or without added additives.

Item Treatments 1 SEM p-Value 2
CON ACL CCL BZA
Average area of ruminal papillae, cm2 0.277 0.224 0.282 0.259 0.014 0.465
Papillary surface absorption, % 90.67 91.10 90.94 90.13 0.398 0.783
Average number of ruminal papillae 35.23 45.57 35.96 36.38 1688 0.109
Absorptive surface area, cm2 10.29 10.79 10.59 8.91 0.468 0.302
Cecal pH 5.88 a 5.97 a 5.72 b 5.60 b 0.054 0.034

1 CON: control without additive; ACL: ammonium chloride; CCL; calcium chloride; BZA: benzoic acid. 2 Means without a common letter differ by the Student’s t-test (p < 0.05).