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. 2023 Oct 28;2023(4):28. doi: 10.5339/qmj.2023.28

Table 2.

The distribution of pharmacy interventions according to age, gender, and hospital ward.

Type of intervention Age groups Gender Hospital ward Total, n = 858 (%)
Adult, n = 597 (%) Elderly, n = 261 (%) Male, n = 689 (%) Female, n = 169 (%) Emergency, n = 146 (%) Critical care, n = 2 53 (%) General internal medicine, n = 459 (%)
Addition of another medication 160 (18.65) 69 (8.04) 180 (20.98) 49 (5.71) 33 (3.85) 72 (8.39) 124 (14.45) 229 (26.69)
Discontinuation of a medication 109 (12.70) 49 (5.71) 125 (14.56) 33 (3.85) 37 (4.31) 37 (4.31) 84 (9.79) 158 (18.41)
Increase in medication dose 45 (5.24) 25 (2.91) 57 (6.63) 13 (1.52) 8 (0.93) 34 (3.96) 28 (3.26) 70 (8.15)
Decrease in medication dose 37 (4.31) 26 (3.03) 53 (6.18) 10 (1.16) 11 (1.28) 21 (2.45) 31 (3.61) 63 (7.34)
Change in medication route 38 (4.43) 12 (1.40) 38 (4.43) 12 (1.40) 12 (1.40) 17 (1.98) 21 (2.45) 50 (5.83)
Change in medication strength 35 (4.08) 7 (0.82) 33 (3.85) 9 (1.05) 7 (0.82) 8 (0.93) 27 (3.15) 42 (4.9)
Switching to alternative medication 30 (3.50) 11 (1.28) 35 (4.08) 6 (0.70) 6 (0.70) 12 (1.40) 23 (2.68) 41 (4.78)
Addition of a prophylactic agent 18 (2.10) 17 (1.98) 29 (3.38) 6 (0.70) 2 (0.23) 5 (0.57) 28 (3.26) 35 (4.08)
Therapeutic drug monitoring 23 (2.68) 8 (0.93) 28 (3.26) 3 (0.35) 7 (0.82) 7 (0.82) 17 (1.97) 31 (3.61)
Increase in medication duration 27 (3.15) 4 (0.46) 23 (2.68) 8 (0.93) 5 (0.57) 6 (0.70) 20 (2.34) 31 (3.61)
Addition of a lab test 23 (2.68) 7 (0.82) 23 (2.68) 7 (0.82) 6 (0.69) 7 (0.82) 17 (1.97) 30 (3.50)
Increase in medication frequency 19 (2.21) 9 (1.05) 23 (2.68) 5 (0.58) 2 (0.23) 11 (1.28) 15 (1.75) 28 (3.26)
Decrease in medication frequency 15 (1.75) 12 (1.40) 24 (2.8) 3 (0.35) 3 (0.35) 8 (0.93) 16 (1.87) 27 (3.15)
Decrease in medication duration 7 (0.82) 1 (0.12) 6 (0.71) 2 (0.23) 4 (0.48) 2 (0.23) 2 (0.23) 8 (0.94)
Addition of a diagnostic test 6 (0.70) 1 (0.12) 7 (0.82) 0 (0) 0 (0) 3 (0.35) 4 (0.47) 7 (0.82)
Addition of a vaccine 5 (0.58) 1 (0.12) 5 (0.58) 1 (0.12) 3 (0.35) 2 (0.23) 1 (0.12) 6 (0.70)
Addition of a culture test 0 (0) 2 (0.23) 0 (0) 2 (0.23) 0 (0) 1 (0.117) 1 (0.117) 2 (0.23)