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. 2023 Oct 27;22:289. doi: 10.1186/s12933-023-02016-x

Table 4.

The TyG index in relation to CV events and MACEs

Events (%) Univariable model Multivariable model*
HR (95%CI) P value HR (95%CI) P value
CV events a 141 (3.1) 1.79 (1.37–2.35) < 0.001 2.14 (1.50–3.04) < 0.001
T1 31 (2.1) Reference NA Reference NA
T2 51 (3.4) 1.65 (1.06–2.58) 0.027 1.68 (1.06–2.65) 0.028
T3 59 (3.9) 1.92 (1.24–2.96) 0.003 2.10 (1.28–3.47) 0.004
MACEs b 117 (2.6) 1.85 (1.37–2.49) < 0.001 1.94 (1.33–2.84) < 0.001
T1 23 (1.5) Reference NA Reference NA
T2 43 (2.8) 1.88 (1.13–3.12) 0.015 1.87 (1.11–3.14) 0.019
T3 51 (3.4) 2.23 (1.37–3.65) 0.001 2.28 (1.30–4.01) 0.004

aCV events were defined as a composite of CV death, nonfatal MI, and non-fatal stroke. bMACEs were defined as a composite of CV death and nonfatal MI. *Models adjusted for age, male sex, BMI, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, ACS presentation, histories of MI, TC, LDL-C, hsCRP, serum creatinine, LVEF, and three-vessel disease. CI, confidence interval; CV, cardiovascular; HR, hazard ratio; MACE, major adverse cardiac events; NA, not applicable. Other abbreviations as in Table 1