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. 2023 Sep 28;15(9):e46155. doi: 10.7759/cureus.46155

Table 6. Multivariate regression analysis of potential risk factors of cholelithiasis.

CI: confidence interval, OR: odds ratio, DM: diabetes mellitus, BMI: body mass index, Hx: history.

Variables Positive (%) Adjusted OR 95% CI P-value
Sex   1.4 1.1-1.7 < 0.05
Male 38.5
Female 61.5
Family Hx of gallbladder stones   1.1 0.81-1.21 < 0.05
Yes 39
No 61
Obesity (BMI)   2.2 1.7-2.9  < 0.001
<25 55.5
≥30 44.5
DM   1.6 1.2-2.1  < 0.01
Yes 35.9
No 64.1
Hypertension   1.2 0.87-1.41 < 0.05
Yes 46.5
No 53.5