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. 2023 Oct 10;7(1):676–684. doi: 10.1089/heq.2022.0213

Table 4.

Relationship between census tract characteristics and SARS-CoV-2 positivity rate in children using negative binomial regression

Variables Univariable incident rate ratio 95% CI p Multivariable incident rate ratio 95% CI p
Time period 1
 Non-White 1.010 1.006–1.013 <0.0001 0.998 0.992–1.005 0.572
 Internationally born 1.031 1.023–1.038 <0.0001 1.040 1.025–1.055 <0.0001
 Below poverty level 1.010 1.001–1.019 0.0039 1.000 0.991–1.010 0.982
 Crowding 1.009 1.000–1.019 0.054 0.989 0.977–1.001 0.073
Time period 2
 Non-White 1.000 0.99–1.002 0.72 0.995 0.989–0.999 0.031
 Internationally born 1.006 0.999–1.013 0.060 1.028 1.016–1.041 <0.0001
 Below poverty level 0.990 0.984–0.997 0.0047 0.990 0.983–0.997 0.0095
 Crowding 0.989 0.982–0.997 0.008 0.985 0.975–0.994 0.0015
Time period 3
 Non-White 1.000 0.998–1.003 0.811 1.001 0.996–1.006 0.598
 Internationally born 1.002 0.996–1.009 0.534 1.004 0.992–1.016 0.532
 Below poverty level 0.993 0.986–0.999 0.031 0.991 0.983–0.998 0.018
 Crowding 0.997 0.989–1.004 0.434 0.996 0.98–1.005 0.394
All time periods
 Non-White 1.002 1.000–1.005 0.039 0.997 0.99–1.002 0.326
 Internationally born 1.012 1.006–1.018 <0.0001 1.024 1.014–1.035 <0.0001
 Below poverty level 0.992 0.986–0.998 0.0048 0.988 0.982–0.994 0.0002
 Crowding 0.997 0.990–1.003 0.386 0.992 0.985–0.999 0.022

Bold indicates p<0.05.