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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Oct 30.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Hematol. 2021 Nov 29;97(2):E59–E62. doi: 10.1002/ajh.26414

Table I.

PNH patient and thromboembolism characteristics.

Patient Group Patients treated with C5 inhibitor monotherapy (n=18) Patients treated with C5 inhibitor and indefinite anticoagulation (n=4)

History of aplastic anemia, no. 7 0

Sex, no.
Male 11 1
Female 7 3

Race
Caucasian 14 1
Black 4 3

Median age at PNH diagnosis (range) 23.5 years (10–50) 41 years (36–61)

Median PNH granulocyte clone at TE diagnosis (range) 96% (73–100) 87.8% (78–99)

Median disease duration pre-C5 inhibition (range) 4 years (0–14) 3.5 years (0.5–8)

Median time on anti-C5 treatment (range) 10 years (0.5–15) 9.5 years (5–13)

Median time on anticoagulation (range) 4 months (0–11 years) 9 years (4–19)

Location of TE events prior to C5 inhibition, no.
DVT 1 1
pulmonary embolism 1 1
abdominal vein 11 2
dermal 1 -
small bowel 3 -
cerebrovascular 3 2
IVC 1 -
renal vein 2 -
ureter 1 -
tonsillar 1 -

Location of TE events on C5 inhibitor, no.
DVT 2 1§
pulmonary embolism - 1

28/31 TE events occurred not on anticoagulation.

Not on concurrent anticoagulation. Two lower extremity deep vein thromboses (DVT) around major surgeries, hip replacement and liver transplant, respectively.

§

1 bilateral DVT attributed to uterine compression.