TABLE 2.
Associations of premenopausal bilateral oophorectomy (PBO), with or without concurrent or preceding hysterectomy, with odds of chronic conditions overall and by age at PBO
All PBO vs. referents | Early PBO (<46 years) vs. referents | Late PBO (46–49 years) vs. referents | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chronic condition | OR (95% CI) | P | OR (95% CI) | P | OR (95% CI) | P |
Arthritis | 1.74 (1.19–2.53) | 0.004 | 1.64 (1.06–2.55) | 0.026 | 1.92 (1.16–3.18) | 0.011 |
Asthma | 1.37 (0.87–2.18) | 0.176 | 1.74 (1.03–2.93) | 0.037 | 0.94 (0.50–1.76) | 0.848 |
Bone fracture | 2.17 (0.97–4.83) | 0.059 | 2.86 (1.17–6.98) | 0.021 | 1.52 (0.54–4.25) | 0.426 |
Cancer | 1.19 (0.81–1.74) | 0.371 | 1.21 (0.77–1.91) | 0.402 | 1.25 (0.76–2.03) | 0.378 |
COPD | 2.69 (1.03–7.05) | 0.044 | 2.86 (0.96–8.59) | 0.060 | 2.25 (0.58–6.97) | 0.161 |
Diabetes | 1.32 (0.79–2.20) | 0.287 | 1.31 (0.72–2.38) | 0.378 | 1.31 (0.69–2.49) | 0.412 |
Hypertension | 1.11 (0.78–1.58) | 0.577 | 1.08 (0.71–1.64) | 0.725 | 1.12 (0.70–1.78) | 0.634 |
Hyperlipidemia | 1.18 (0.83–1.69) | 0.359 | 1.32 (0.86–2.02) | 0.200 | 0.96 (0.61–1.53) | 0.878 |
Irregular heart rhythm | 1.542 (0.89–2.27) | 0.146 | 1.68 (0.97–2.91) | 0.064 | 1.18 (0.64–2.15) | 0.594 |
Kidney disease | 1.47 (0.56–3.89) | 0.435 | 1.48 (0.44–5.00) | 0.526 | 1.64 (0.53–5.09) | 0.388 |
Liver disease | 0.71 (0.23–2.17) | 0.546 | 0.51 (0.13–2.08) | 0.347 | 0.89 (0.22–3.55) | 0.868 |
MCI/dementia | 0.90 (0.56–1.45) | 0.665 | 0.79 (0.77–1.91) | 0.406 | 1.06 (0.58–1.94) | 0.850 |
Obstructive sleep apnea | 2.06 (1.36–3.11) | <0.001 | 2.00 (1.23–3.26) | 0.005 | 2.21 (1.33–3.66) | 0.002 |
Osteoporosis | 1.00 (0.63–1.57) | 0.997 | 1.06 (0.62–1.82) | 0.836 | 0.92 (0.51–1.64) | 0.768 |
Thyroid disease | 0.96 (0.65–1.41) | 0.834 | 1.02 (0.65–1.60) | 0.942 | 0.88 (0.53–1.45) | 0.607 |
TIA | 0.78 (0.34–1.78) | 0.553 | 0.64 (0.22–1.88) | 0.417 | 0.87 (0.32–2.39) | 0.787 |
All models adjusted for age.
CI, confidence interval; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; MCI, mild cognitive impairment; OR, odds ratio; PBO, premenopausal bilateral oophorectomy; TIA, transient ischemic attack.