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. 2023 Oct 30;13:18582. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-46064-5

Table 1.

Details of AI models available in the literature review.

References AI technique Number of datapoints Details of input variables R2 Test
Variables used Nos
Nguyen et al.25 SSO-ELM 216 B/S, DI, ST, MC, PF, HD, RQD, N, SD 9 0.91
Ragam et al.26 XGBoost-RF 121 DI, ST, MC, PF, HD 5 0.95
Zhang et al.27 RF, CART, CHAID 102 DI, MC 2 0.94
Zhou et al.28 RF 102 DI, MC, PF, B, S, HD 6 0.93
Huang et al.29 FA-ANN 88 DI, MC, B, S, N 5 0.91
Zhou et al.30 GEP-MC 102 B/S, DI, ST, MC, PF, HD 6 0.91
Nguyen et al.11 SVR-GA 125 DI, MC 2 0.99
Nguyen et al.12 HKM-CA 136 DI, MC 2 0.99
Armaghani et al.31 ICA 73 B, S, ST, D, HD, PF, MC, DI 8 0.95
Hasanipanah et al.32 CART 86 DI, MC 2 0.95
Shahnazar et al.33 PSO-ANFIS 81 0.98
Ghoraba et al.34 ANN, ANFIS 115 DI, MC 2 0.95
Shirani Faradonbeh et al.35 GEP 102 DI, MC 2 0.88
Hajihassani et al.36 ICA-ANN 95 MC, DI, TC 3 0.98
Dindarloo37 SVM 100 S, B, ST, PF, MC, D, N, RD, SD 9 0.99
Hajihassani et al.38 PSO-ANN 88 BS, ST, PF, MC, DI, Vp, E 7 0.89
Hasanipanah et al.39 SVM 80 RD, E, UCS, TS, Js, B, S, HD/B, SC, ST, DPR, DI 12 0.96
Armaghani et al.6 ANFIS 109 BS, MC, HD, ST, SD, DI, PF, RQD 8 0.97
Armaghani et al.40 PSO-ANN 44 B, S, ST, N, MC, DI 6 0.94
Ghasemi et al.41 FIS 120 DI, MC 2 0.95
Monjezi et al.42 ANN 20 0.93
Mohamadnejad et al.43 SVM, ANN 37 DI, MC 2 0.89
Monjezi et al.44 ANN 182 CD, DI, ST, HD 4 0.95
Mohamed45 ANN, FIS 162 DI, MC 2 0.94
Khandelwal et al.1 ANN 130 0.92
Fişne et al.46 FIS 33 DI, MC 2 0.92
Iphar et al.47 ANFIS 42 DI, CD 2 0.99
Singh and Singh48 ANN D, N, HD, B, S, ST, MC, HDI, RDI 9 0.82

*Bold values represent the best soft computing model in the reported study.