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. 2023 Oct 10;26(11):108163. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.108163

Table 2.

Consensus-based accuracy ratings of LLM-Chatbot responses to ocular symptoms-related questions

Domaina No. of Questions ChatGPT-3.5, n (%)
ChatGPT-4.0, n (%)
Google bard, n (%)
Poor Borderline Good Poor Borderline Good Poor Borderline Good
Visual Disturbance Symptomsb 18 1 (5.6) 8 (44.4) 9 (50.0) 0 (0) 4 (22.2) 14 (77.8) 3 (16.7) 11 (61.1) 4 (22.2)
Other Ocular Symptomsc 19 1 (5.3) 5 (26.3) 13 (68.4) 0 (0) 0 (0) 19 (100) 2 (10.5) 6 (31.6) 11 (57.9)
a

Based on majority consensus across the three graders.

b

Includes acute vision loss, chronic vision loss, diplopia, metamorphopsia, photopsia, myodesopsia, visual field defect, photophobia, and glare sensitivity/haloes.

c

Includes red eye, painful eye, pruritus, pressure sensation, epiphora, ptosis, blepharospasm, foreign body sensation, trauma, and asthenopia