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. 2015 Jun 1;2015(6):CD009566. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009566.pub2

Melamed 2000.

Methods Parallel‐group RCT
Participants 189 participants with seasonal allergic conjunctivitis
Interventions Two treatment arms: nedocromil sodium 2%; vehicle. Duration of treatment 8 weeks
Outcomes Participants' assessment of various symptoms (composite score itching, burning, tearing, overall eye condition) and diary cards (using a scale 0 = none, 4 = very severe) to assess individual symptoms at treatment
Clinicians' assessment of ocular signs and symptoms, and clinician and participant overall opinions of treatment effectiveness at baseline and peak pollen season
Time scale: during the 8 weeks of treatment
Country United States
Number randomised, gender (male:female) 189 participants randomised. M:F 104:85
Age mean (SD), median, range Mean (range): nedocromil sodium 33.4 years (12‐65); vehicle 31.0 years (13‐67)
Notes Study conducted in August 1986. Source of funding: in part by Fisons Pharmaceuticals.The authors did not have a financial interest in the drugs discussed within this manuscript
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk The method used to generate the allocation sequence was not described
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk The method used to conceal the allocation sequence was not described
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk Data were nearly fully reported, with less than 10% lost to follow‐up with similar percentage of participants lost to follow‐up in each arm, and reasons were given
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk Evidence was available of proper outcome reporting
Other bias Low risk No apparent evidence of other risk of bias
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk Double‐masked (p.236 ‐ study design): "The nine week studies used a double‐blind, placebo‐controlled..."
Identical bottles (p.236 ‐ study protocol): "At the end of the baseline week, patients were randomised to receive either one drop of nedocromil sodium 2% or vehicle solution b.i.d in each eye, delivered from identical opaque bottles."
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk Double‐masked (p.236 ‐ study design): "The nine week studies used a double‐blind, placebo‐controlled..."
Identical bottles (p.236 ‐ study protocol): "At the end of the baseline week, patients were randomised to receive either one drop of nedocromil sodium 2% or vehicle solution b.i.d in each eye, delivered from identical opaque bottles."