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. 2023 Oct 12;47(5):393–402. doi: 10.5535/arm.23058

Table 3.

Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Mann–Whitney U-test for comparing rhinosinusitis disability index values within and between groups

Wilcoxon signed-rank test within groups comparison
Variables RSDI Control group (A) Experimental group (B)
Pre Post Mean difference (%) p-value Pre Post Mean difference (%) p-value
Physical 32.47±1.50 20.88±1.27 11.58±1.33 (35.66) <0.001* 32.88±1.37 14.17±1.33 17.91±1.11 (55.82) <0.001*
Functional 19.03±1.44 12.88±1.34 6.14±0.43 (32.28) <0.001* 18.70±1.36 8.76±0.74 9.94±0.91 (53.15) <0.001*
Emotional 19.58±1.57 13.38±0.81 6.20±1.12 (31.66) <0.001* 19.82±1.48 8.82±0.86 11.00±0.77 (55.49) <0.001*
Total 71.08±1.13 47.14±1.15 23.94±0.95 (33.68) <0.001* 70.64±1.20 31.76±1.04 38.88±0.67 (55.03) <0.001*
Mann–Whitney U-test between groups comparison
Variables RSDI Pretest (control group vs. experimental group) Posttest (control group vs. experimental group) p-value of mean difference
Physical p=0.302 p<0.001* <0.001*
Functional p=0.359 p<0.001* <0.001*
Emotional p=0.408 p<0.001* <0.001*
Total p=0.131 p<0.001* <0.001*

Values are presented as mean±standard deviation.

RSDI, rhinosinusitis disability index.

p>0.05 indicates no significance, *p<0.05 indicates significance.