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. 2023 Nov 2;42:117. doi: 10.1186/s41043-023-00461-8

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Intracellular Mg deprivation induces oxidative stress including malfunction in mitochondria [40]. ATP adenosine triphosphate, ETC electron transport chain, F0F1-ATPases membrane-bound ATP synthases, IMAC inner membrane anion channel, KATP ATP-sensitive K channel, MnSOD manganese superoxide dismutase, MRS2 mitochondrial RNA splicing 2, PTP permeability transition pore, ROS reactive oxygen species, VDAC voltage-dependent anion channel