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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Nov 2.
Published in final edited form as: J Health Econ. 2016 Jun 22;49:28–45. doi: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2016.06.004

Table 6.

Announcement and implementation effects for top chronic and acute therapeutic classes.

Dependent variable: Total prescriptions
Mean # of prescriptions Total # of prescriptions
Announce Implement





Drug class: (1) (2) (3) (4)

Panel A: Top 8 chronic drug classes
Cardiovascular −0.3079* 0.9655*** 5.8901 120,965
(0.173) (0.310)
Cardiac drugs −0.0665 0.1012 1.9975 41,022
(0.108) (0.185)
Diuretics −0.2064** −0.1903 1.7612 36,169
(0.091) (0.154)
Hypoglycemics −0.2360** 0.5286** 1.7488 35,916
(0.113) (0.209)
Autonomic drugs −0.0941 0.1252 1.6904 34,716
(0.086) (0.149)
Psychotherapeutic drugs −0.2197** 0.1103 1.5812 32,474
(0.104) (0.180)
Gastrointestinal preparations −0.2556*** 0.0419 1.5326 31,474
(0.092) (0.156)
Antiarthritics −0.1277* −0.1048 1.0987 22,563
(0.068) (0.118)
Panel B: Top 8 acute drug classes
Analgesics −0.1340** 0.1826 0.7640 15,690
(0.063) (0.112)
EENT preparations 0.0312 0.2302* 0.7469 15,339
(0.075) (0.119)
Antiinfectives −0.0143 0.048 0.5549 11,395
(0.038) (0.062)
Antihistamines −0.0359 −0.0187 0.4190 8,604
(0.046) (0.075)
Antiinfectives, miscellaneous −0.0402 0.0826 0.2980 6,120
(0.034) (0.055)
Skin preparations 0.0127 0.0554 0.2546 5,228
(0.034) (0.052)
Muscle relaxants −0.0091 0.0275 0.1408 2,891
(0.020) (0.034)
Cough and cold preparations 0.0377* 0.1265*** 0.1352 2,776
(0.021) (0.033)

Notes:

***

p < 0.01

**

p < 0.05

*

p < 0.1.

Clustered standard errors at the person level. Columns 1 and 2 are coefficients from 16 regressions of total prescriptions for the drug class on the announcement and implementation indicators, a linear time trend, and a full set of control variables. Regressions are weighted and Medicaid beneficiaries are included. The mean number of prescriptions include zeros. MCBS 2001–2006; Ages 66–74.