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. 2023 Feb 13;55(4):225–232. doi: 10.22454/FamMed.2023.486345

Table 1. Characteristics of Residents Included in Analysesa .

Characteristic

3YR Residents

4YR Residents

National Data b

 3YR vs 4YR Comparison

n=471

n=513

n=14416

P Value c

Mean Age in Years (SD)

30.9 (4.0)

30.9 (3.4)

32.4

.875

Gender Identity

n (%)

n (%)

%

Male

167 (35.5%)

207 (40.4%)

45.9

.419

Female

302 (64.1%)

303 (59.1%)

54.1

Nonbinary

1 (0.2%)

1 (0.2%)

Missing

1 (0.2%)

2 (0.4%)

Race/Ethnicity

Non-Hispanic White

290 (61.6%)

347 (67.6%)

55.8

.309

Hispanic

45 (9.6%)

38 (7.4%)

7.1

Non-Hispanic Black

21 (4.5%)

12 (2.3%)

7.2

Non-Hispanic Asian or PI

85 (18.0%)

83 (16.2%)

22.8

Non-Hispanic AI/AN

1 (0.2%)

2 (0.4%)

0.5

Non-Hispanic other

9 (1.9%)

10 (1.9%)

6.6

Multiracial

14 (3.0%)

18 (3.5%)

Missing

6 (1.3%)

3 (0.6%)

1.4

Marital Status

Single

220 (46.7%)

220 (42.9%)

.237

Married/Partnered

239 (50.7%)

284 (55.4%)

Separated

2 (0.4%)

2 (0.4%)

Divorced

8 (1.7%)

5 (1.0%)

Widowed

0 (0.0%)

2 (0.4%)

Missing

2 (0.4%)

0 (0.0%)

Parental Status (Have Children)

No

367 (77.9%)

380 (74.1%)

.366

Yes

99 (21.0%)

126 (24.6%)

Missing

5 (1.1%)

7 (1.4%)

US Medical School Graduate

Yes

407 (86.4%)

449 (87.5%)

69.1

.442

No

62 (13.2%)

59 (11.5%)

30.9

Missing

2 (0.4%)

5 (1.0%)

(a) Only the most recent survey of each resident was used for residents enrolled in an LOTP program from academic year 2015-16 through 2019-2020. (b) Source: American Board of Family Medicine data from residents taking their initial certification exam from 2016-2020. (c) P values do not include missing data, and were computed using two-sample t tests for a continuous variable and χ2 tests for categorical variables.