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. 2023 Sep 25;109(5):1148–1156. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.23-0319

Table 2.

Sociodemographic characteristics of the study participants, most at-risk populations in Ethiopia, June 2022

Sociodemographic characteristics (N = 3,646) Frequency Percent
Respondent
 Mother 3,407 93.4
 Other primary caregivers 239 6.5
Place of residence
 Urban 677 18.6
 Rural 2,969 81.4
Age of the respondent (years)
 15–24 875 24.0
 25–34 1,969 54.0
 35–44 572 15.7
 45 or above 105 2.9
 Not sure 126 3.5
Educational status of the respondent
 No formal education or preschool education 2,158 59.2
 Primary education 788 21.6
 Secondary education 616 16.9
 Tertiary education 84 2.3
Marital status
 Married/Living together 3,312 90.8
 Widowed, separated, or divorced 291 8.0
 Not ever married 43 1.2
Educational status of the partner (N = 3,312)
 No formal education or preschool education 1,674 50.5
 Primary education 716 21.6
 Secondary education 697 21.0
 Tertiary education 215 6.5
 Not sure 11 0.3
Respondent’s occupation
 Unemployed/housewife 2,048 56.2
 Agriculture 1,052 28.9
 Trade, including petty trade 272 7.5
 Manual (unskilled or skilled) 129 3.5
 Others 145 4.0
Gender of the household head
 Male 3,318 91.0
 Female 328 9.0
Type of population/study setting*
 Developing regions 1,380 37.8
 Pastoralist populations 1,344 36.9
 Hard-to-reach areas in major regions 786 21.6
 Newly-formed regions 418 11.5
 Urban slums 443 12.2
 Refugees 311 8.5
 Conflict-affected areas 276 7.6
 Internally displaced people 264 7.2
*

Total exceeds the total sample size (3,336) as some populations contributed to more than one domain.