Table 2.
Demographics and perinatal characteristics.
| Human milk group (n = 73) |
Standard formula group (n = 61) |
Prosyneo® group (n = 64) |
p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gestational age, week | 38.1 ± 1.2 | 38 ± 1.1 | 38.2 ± 1.4 | 0.805 |
| Birth weight, g | 3,223 ± 526 | 3,201 ± 416 | 3,161 ± 432 | 0.617 |
| Birth length, cm | 49.5 ± 2.4 | 49.2 ± 2.1 | 49.6 ± 1.8 | 0.626 |
| Birth head circumference, cm | 34.4 ± 1.5 | 34.4 ± 1.2 | 34.6 ± 1.1 | 0.735 |
| Maternal age, years | 28 ± 6 | 30 ± 6 | 28 ± 5 | 0.092 |
| Gender, male, n (%) | 36 (49.3) | 33 (54.1) | 34 (53.1) | 0.839 |
| 1 min. APGAR median (min-max) | 8 (6–9) | 8 (6–9) | 8 (4–9) | 0.304 |
| 5 min. APGAR median (min-max) | 9 (8–10) | 9 (8–10) | 9 (7–10) | 0.262 |
| Consanguinity, n (%) | 9 (12.3) | 4 (6.6) | 3 (4.7) | 0.516 |
| Gestational diabetes mellitus, n (%) | 4 (5.5) | 6 (9.8) | 5 (7.8) | 0.635 |
| Atopy history, n (%) | 4 (5.5%) | 3 (4.9%) | 1 (1.6%) | 0.467 |
Data presented as mean ± SD, median (min-max) or count (percentages).