Table 3. Individual studies evaluating HR between fiber diet and mortality.
Study | Total sample | Total death cases | Follow-up (years) | HR | HR 95% CI - Lower | HR 95% CI - Upper | Weight in meta-analysis |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Park et al., 2011 148 | 567,169 | 31,456 | 9 | 0.78 | 0.73 | 0.82 | 22.14 |
2. Chan & Lee, 2016 149 | 15,740 | 3,164 | 6 | 0.87 | 0.79 | 0.97 | 17.54 |
3. Dominguez et al., 2018 150 | 19,703 | 323 | 10.1 | 0.91 | 0.84 | 0.99 | 19.06 |
4. Huang et al., 2015 151 | 367,442 | 46,067 | 14 | 0.78 | 0.76 | 0.80 | 26.07 |
5. Buil-Cosiales, et al., 2014 152 | 7,216 | 425 | 8.7 | 0.63 | 0.46 | 0.86 | 7.90 |
6. Xu et al., 2014 153 | 1,110 | 300 | 10 | 0.66 | 0.48 | 0.91 | 7.29 |
Total | 978,380 | 81,735 | |||||
Meta analyses | |||||||
7. Kim & Je, 2016 154 | 1,409,014 | 45,078 | - | 0.77 | 0.71 | 0.84 | - |
8. Yang et al., 2015 155 | 982,411 | 67,260 | - | 0.84 | 0.80 | 0.87 | - |
Note: HR was calculated for fiber diet vs. non-fiber diet.