(A) Amount
of total dietary protein (TDP) degradeda at
the different compartments of the GIT of from Wistar rats (n = 6 per group) fed ad libitum for 10 weeks with a control base diet and either drinking water
(control) or a 30% fructose water solution (fructose). (B) Percentage
of TDP digested (degraded in stomach + small intestine) vs percentage
of TDP fermented (degraded in cecum + colon) in control and fructose
groups. aDegraded TDP at each specific compartment (g)
was calculated as (TDP1 – TDP2); where
TDP1 is the total concentration of TDP in the immediately
previous compartment and TDP2 is the concentration of TDP
in the compartment under study in which digestion was assumed finished
(samples taken at the end of such stage). For further accuracy, the
concentration of protein in each stage was calculated considering
the moisture content of feeds and luminal contents at each stage (all
protein data are shown as dry matter). For the calculation of protein
degradation in the stomach, TDP1 was considered TDP in
the feeds, which corresponds to TP in the feed (TN × 6.25), as
Ep does not apply in this case for obvious reasons. The pair of means
with asterisks is significantly different in Student-t tests. *p < 0.05, **p <
0.01, ***p < 0.001, and ns: no significant differences.