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. 2023 Oct 30;17:2655–2666. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S427192

Table 2.

Completeness and Correctness of 288 Medication Lists (ML) Documenting 2539 Medications

Items Missing or not Correct Discrepancies Related to Total Number of Drugs on all ML Discrepancies per ML ML Affected
n % n (min-max) n %
Active ingredient Not correct (but same drug class) 31 1.2 0–3 25 8.7
Strength Not correct 53 2.1 0–11 38 13.2
Dosage# Not correct 124 4.9 0–5 86 29.9
Missing 47 1.9 0–5 28 9.7
Relevant instructions for administration Not correct 28 1.1 0–4 22 7.6
Missing 220 81.2## 0–4 165 85.9##
Indication Missing 1840 72.5 0–19 241 83.7
Medication Listed on the ML but not taken any more 102 4.0 0–6 70 24.3
Medication added by hand 88 3.5 0–8 44 15.3
Missing### 264 10.4 0–8 122 42.4
Product name Not correct 1127 47.8 0–8 265 92.0

Notes: #Dosage: number of daily doses and administration time. ##Related only to medications where instructions for administration was considered relevant: L-thyroxine, iron, pantoprazole, omeprazole, esomeprazole, alendronic acid, risedronic acid, lercanidipine, methotrexate. ###Medication missing on the ML (neither printed nor added by hand).

Abbreviation: ML, medication list.