Skip to main content
. 2023 Nov 3;18(11):e0288226. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0288226

Table 2. Basic results of tests of physical exercise and sleep quality in university students.

Index Overall Gender Grade
Male (n = 2031) Female (n = 3044) 1 (n = 1815) 2 (n = 2292) 3 (n = 589) 4 (n = 379)
n % n % n % n % n % n % n %
Sleep quality
Very good 1196 23.567 577 28.410 619 20.335 498 27.438 490 21.379 135 22.920 73 19.261
Not bad 2262 44.571 803 39.537 1459 47.930 865 47.658 1004 43.805 222 37.691 171 45.119
Poor 1143 22.522 425 20.926 718 23.587 357 19.669 528 23.037 162 27.504 96 25.330
Very poor 474 9.340 226 11.128 248 8.147 95 5.234 270 11.780 70 11.885 39 10.290
χ2 68.370 96.214
p <0.001 <0.001
Cramer’s V 0.116 0.138
Physical exercise
Minimal 3863 76.118 1208 59.478 2655 87.221 1367 75.317 1776 77.487 434 73.684 286 75.462
Moderate 693 13.655 391 19.252 302 9.921 277 15.262 279 12.173 80 13.582 57 15.040
Active 519 10.227 432 21.270 87 2.858 171 9.421 237 10.340 75 12.733 36 9.499
χ2 604.672 18.846
p <0.001 <0.001
Cramer’s V 0.345 0.052