Table 3.
Fasting Blood Glucose (mg/dL) |
Total Cholesterol (mg/dL) |
High Density Lipoprotein (mg/dL) |
Triglycerides (mg/dL) |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Groups | Baseline | Post | Δ | Baseline | Post | Δ | Baseline | Post | Δ | Baseline | Post | Δ | |
Sijie (2012)50 | HIIT | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
CAT | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
Gripp (2020)43 | HIIT | 94 ± 8 | 94 ± 8 | 0 | 216 ± 33 | 186 ± 28 | −30 | 50 ± 9 | 46 ± 7 | −4 | 189 ± 79 | 118 ± 50 | −71 |
CAT | 94 ± 9 | 92 ± 9 | −2 | 224 ± 43 | 213 ± 42 | −11 | 50 ± 9 | 50 ± 8 | 0 | 198 ± 80 | 161 ± 54 | −37 | |
Keating (2014)46 | HIIT | 79 ± 13 | 77 ± 6 | −2 | 208 ± 42 | 209 ± 28 | 1 | 66 ± 42 | 66 ± 28 | 0 | 115 ± 32 | 115 ± 64 | 0 |
CAT | 77 ± 6 | 79 ± 6 | 2 | 205 ± 38 | 213 ± 25 | 8 | 54 ± 13 | 54 ± 13 | 0 | 106 ± 58 | 97 ± 29 | −9 | |
Zhang (2017)51 | HIIT | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
CAT | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
Cooper (2016)42 | HIIT/active rest | 105 ± 11 | – | – | 201 ± 46 | – | – | 42 ± 12 | – | – | 106 ± 62 | – | – |
HIIT/passive rest | 103 ± 9 | – | – | 217 ± 31 | – | – | 43 ± 15 | – | – | 159 ± 71 | – | – | |
CAT | 105 ± 7 | – | – | 216 ± 50 | – | – | 43 ± 8 | – | – | 168 ± 97 | – | – | |
Hornbuckle (2018)45 | HIIT | 88 ± 7 | 87 ± 11 | −1 | 161 ± 27 | 161 ± 25 | 0 | 48 ± 7 | 48 ± 0 | 0 | 71 ± 18 | 78 ± 24 | 7 |
CAT | 87 ± 3 | 86 ± 3 | −1 | 158 ± 40 | 156 ± 59 | −2 | 56 ± 10 | 59 ± 0 | 3 | 61 ± 6 | 52 ± 6 | −9 | |
Ram (2020)48 | HIIT | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
CAT | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
Higgins (2016)44 | HIIT | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
CAT | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
Kong (2016)47 | HIIT | 81 ± 4 | 79 ± 11 | −2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
CAT | 83 ± 9 | 79 ± 7 | −4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
Zhang (2021)52 | HIIT 90 | 70 ± 7 | 59 ± 11 | −11 | 213 ± 43 | 190 ± 43 | −23 | – | – | – | 150 ± 27 | 133 ± 27 | −17 |
HIIT 120 | 72 ± 11 | 61 ± 7 | −11 | 193 ± 54 | 174 ± 43 | −112 | – | – | – | 186 ± 142 | 133 ± 27 | −53 | |
HIIT all | 70 ± 5 | 59 ± 11 | −11 | 197 ± 58 | 158 ± 39 | −123 | – | – | – | 168 ± 71 | 133 ± 18 | −35 | |
CAT | 72 ± 18 | 70 ± 13 | −2 | 182 ± 46 | 174 ± 35 | −8 | – | – | – | 168 ± 35 | 168 ± 35 | 0 | |
Rowley (2017)49 | HIIT | – | – | – | 203 ± 10 | 190 ± 12 | −13 | 52 ± 22 | 54 ± 23 | 2 | 167 ± 65 | 106 ± 27 | −61 |
CAT | – | – | – | 228 ± 46 | 240 ± 46 | 12 | 59 ± 7 | 62 ± 15 | 3 | 180 ± 111 | 133 ± 53 | −47 |
Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation; HIIT, high-intensity interval training; CAT, continuous aerobic training; Post, post-training.