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. 2023 Nov 3;24:56. doi: 10.1186/s10195-023-00737-z

Table 1.

Demographic data

Total Group 1 (residents in their 1st or 2nd year) Group 2 (residents in their 3rd or 4th year) Group 3 (residents in their 5th or 6th year) Group 4 (senior surgeons)
Total 564 (100%) 106 (18.8%) 91 (16.1%) 94 (16.7%) 273 (48.4%)
Gender
 Female 398 (70.6%) 71 (67.0%) 74 (81.3%) 71 (75.5%) 182 (66.7%)
 Male 166 (29.4%) 35 (33.0%) 17 (18.7%) 23 (24.5%) 91 (33.3%)
Age
 Years 80.7 (35–98) 82.3 (50–96) 80.3 (50–96) 80.8 (57–96) 80.1 (35–98)
BMI
 kg/m2 24.3 (13–40) 23.9 (16–40) 24.1 (16–35) 24.2 (13–36) 24.6 (14–39)
Side
 Right 279 (49.5%) 52 (49.1%) 51 (56.0%) 41 (43.6%) 135 (49.5%)
 Left 285 (50.5%) 54 (50.9%) 40 (44.0%) 53 (56.4%) 138 (50.5%)
AO classification
 31-A1 129 (22.9%) 33 (31.1%) 17 (18.7%) 16 (17.0%) 63 (23.1%)
 31-A2 352 (62.4%) 64 (60.4%) 64 (70.3%) 64 (68.1%) 160 (58.6%)
 31-A3 83 (14.7%) 9 (8.5%) 10 (11.0%) 14 (14.9%) 50 (18.3%)
Surgery duration
 Minutes 55.6 (23–173) 65.4 (31–173) 62.2 (35–142) 54.1 (23–128) 50.2 (24–165)
Type of nail
 TFN 294 (52.1%) 38 (35.8%) 37 (40.7%) 58 (61.7%) 161 (59.0%)
 TFN-A 110 (19.5%) 34 (32.1%) 30 (33.0%) 9 (9.6%) 37 (13.6%)
 Gamma 160 (28.4%) 34 (32.1%) 24 (26.4%) 27 (28.7%) 75 (27.5%)