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. 2023 Nov 1;10:1923–1933. doi: 10.2147/JHC.S428741

Table 2.

Response Assessment and Time to Treatment Failure in the First, Second, and Third Lines

n n - SD / PR / PD / NE Time to Failure, Median (95% CI)
First-line 23 7 / 2 /10 /4 3.8 mo (3.2–8.7)
Sorafenib 9 1 / 0 / 4 / 4 7.8 mo (1.2-NA)
Capecitabine 7 2 / 1 / 4 / 0 3.2 mo (0.4-NA)
IFN plus capecitabine 3 2 / 1 / 0 / 0 4.0 mo (3.5-NA)
GemOX 1 1 / 0 / 0 / 0 NA
Cisplatin plus capecitabin 1 0 / 0 / 1 /0 NA
Cisplatin plus doxorubicin 1 1 / 0 / 0 / 0 NA
Cisplatin 1 0 /0 /1 / 0 NA
Second-line 19 5 /5 / 8 /1 3.5mo (1.5–11.6)
IFN plus capecitabine 8 1 /1 / 5 / 1 3.5 mo (2.7-NA)
mFLOX 3 0 / 2/ 1 / 0 NA
GemOX 3 1 /1 /1 /0 6.8 mo (3.6-NA)
GemCis 2 1 /1 / 0 / 0 8.7 mo (NR-NA)
Doxorubicin 2 1 / 0 / 1 /0 1.4 mo (NR-NA)
Cisplatin plus capecitabine 1 1 / 0 / 0 /0 NA
Third-line 12 3 / 1 / 6 / 2 2.4 mo (1.1–22)
Doxorubicin 3 1 /0 /2 / 0 1.7 mo (1.4-NA)
GemOx 3 1 /1 /1 / 0 5.1 mo (2.4-NA)
mFLOX 1 0 / 0 / 1 / 0 2.7 mo (NA-NA)
Gemcitabine 2 1 / 0 / 1 / 0 1.4 mo (NA-NA)
Others 3 0 / 0 / 1 / 2 NA

Abbreviations: SD, stable disease; PR, partial response; PD, progressive disease; NE, non-evaluable; NA, not-achieved; CI, confidence interval.