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. 2023 Nov 18;16(11):1845–1853. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2023.11.17

Table 3. Basic information of the three groups at baseline.

Groups Age Sexual distribution
UDVA Spherical diopter (D) Cylinder degree (D)
Male, n (%) Female, n (%)
Group A 30.29±7.33 28 (13.53) 179 (86.47) 0.84±0.37 -4.02±2.03 -0.60±0.12
Group B 30.08±7.45 24 (17.02) 117 (82.98) 0.90±0.40 -4.28±2.43 -1.24±0.26
Group C 31.11±7.88 8 (22.22) 28 (77.78) 1.00±0.38 -5.04±1.48 -2.38±0.44
H 0.495 2.088 4.287 9.300 320.575
P 0.781 0.352 0.117 0.010 <0.001

Group A: Cylinder degree range of -0.75 to -0.50 D; Group B: Cylinder degree range of -1.75 to -1.00 D; Group C: Cylinder degree ≤-2.00 D; D: Diopter; UDVA: Uncorrected distance visual acuity; H: Test statistics for Kruskal-Wallis H test.