Skip to main content
. 2023 Nov 2;13(11):e078051. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078051

Table 2.

Demographic and characteristics by latent profile (N=1309)

Variables Class 1 Class 2 Class 3 χ2/F P value
Age (SD) 30.94 (5.37) 31.76 (5.91) 33.64 (6.71) 16.545 <0.001
Gender 0.600 0.741
Male 6 (3.9) 25 (3.3) 11 (2.7)
Female 149 (96.1) 722 (96.7) 396 (97.3)
Highest degree 1.602 0.449
Junior college and below 29 (18.7) 111 (14.9) 60 (14.7)
Bachelor’s and above 126 (81.3) 636 (85.1) 347 (85.3)
Marital status 25.768 <0.001
Single/divorced/widowed 62 (40.0) 218 (29.2) 80 (19.7)
Married 93 (60.0) 529 (70.8) 327 (80.3)
Children 26.943 <0.001
Yes 87 (56.1) 481 (64.4) 311 (76.4)
No 68 (43.9) 266 (35.6) 96 (23.6)
Professional title 23.589 <0.001
Junior level 102 (65.8) 448 (60.0) 207 (50.9)
Intermediate level 50 (32.3) 280 (37.5) 172 (42.3)
Senior level 3 (1.9) 19 (2.5) 28 (6.9)
Leadership role 17.086 <0.001
Yes 18 (11.6) 86 (11.5) 82 (20.1)
No 137 (88.4) 661 (88.5) 325 (79.9)
Working years 32.903 <0.001
≤5 52 (33.5) 217 (29.0) 79 (19.4)
6–15 91 (58.7) 438 (58.6) 241 (59.2)
≥16 12 (7.7) 92 (12.3) 87 (21.4)
Average monthly income (¥)* 7.990 0.239
≤3000 23 (14.8) 75 (10.0) 43 (10.6)
3001~6000 93 (60.0) 415 (55.6) 217 (53.3)
6001~9000 27 (17.4) 179 (24.0) 105 (25.8)
≥9001 12 (7.7) 78 (10.4) 42 (10.3)
Number of night shifts per month 17.797 0.001
0 42 (27.1) 233 (31.2) 164 (40.3)
1–4 22 (14.2) 143 (19.1) 73 (17.9)
≥5 91 (58.7) 371 (49.7) 170 (41.8)

*US$1 equals ¥7.31, exchange rate on 29 September 2023.