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. 2023 Sep 21;11(9):E873–E879. doi: 10.1055/a-2153-7016

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The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License, which permits unrestricted reproduction and distribution, for non-commercial purposes only; and use and reproduction, but not distribution, of adapted material for non-commercial purposes only, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Fig. 1 — Reusable duodenoscope reprocessing steps. AER, automated endoscope reprocessing machine; HC, healthcare; microbiological control, controls (with consumables and human resources) of the duodenoscope, the water, the endoscope drying cabinet, and the room environment.