Table 1.
Treatments | Alginate (% w/v) | GDL2 (% w/v) | Catechin content mg/100 g beads WB1 | Curcuminoid content mg/100 g beads WB1 | Catechin encapsulation efficiency (%) | Curcuminoid encapsulation efficiency (%) | Catechin and curcuminoid encapsulation efficiency (%) | Loading capacity of catechin and curcuminoid (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 240.49 ± 3.99h | 115.52 ± 4.23h | 18.24 ± 0.30h | 18.82 ± 0.69i | 18.43 ± 0.86f | 35.60 ± 0.80e |
2 | 0.50 | 0.75 | 294.07 ± 4.17 g | 119.14 ± 1.33 g | 22.31 ± 0.31 g | 19.41 ± 0.21h | 21.40 ± 1.87e | 33.06 ± 0.35f |
3 | 0.50 | 1.00 | 319.60 ± 5.62f | 129.76 ± 4.48f | 24.25 ± 0.42f | 21.14 ± 0.73g | 23.26 ± 2.18de | 29.96 ± 0.51g |
4 | 0.75 | 0.50 | 371.26 ± 2.01e | 166.63 ± 2.54e | 28.17 ± 0.15e | 27.15 ± 0.41f | 27.85 ± 0.95d | 43.03 ± 0.14c |
5 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 442.07 ± 3.11d | 211.17 ± 2.96d | 33.54 ± 0.23d | 34.41 ± 0.48e | 33.82 ± 1.74c | 43.55 ± 0.11c |
6 | 0.75 | 1.00 | 501.63 ± 2.41c | 224.12 ± 2.34c | 38.06 ± 0.18c | 36.52 ± 0.38d | 37.58 ± 2.39b | 41.47 ± 0.25d |
7 | 1.00 | 0.50 | 575.46 ± 4.26b | 256.22 ± 3.13b | 43.66 ± 0.32b | 41.75 ± 0.51c | 43.06 ± 0.34a | 55.45 ± 0.14a |
8 | 1.00 | 0.75 | 590.33 ± 4.70a | 264.58 ± 1.97a | 44.79 ± 0.35a | 43.12 ± 0.32b | 44.26 ± 0.91a | 48.85 ± 0.38b |
9 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 569.90 ± 4.28b | 270.83 ± 4.37b | 43.24 ± 0.32b | 44.14 ± 0.71a | 43.52 ± 2.59a | 42.04 ± 0.41d |
10 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 570.33 ± 2.88b | 270.94 ± 2.59b | 43.27 ± 0.21b | 44.15 ± 0.42a | 43.54 ± 1.27a | 42.06 ± 0.20d |
Values are the mean ± standard deviation (n = 3); 1WB: wet weight; 2GDL: Glucono delta lactone; a–irepresent significant differences in the same columns at (p < 0.05) within the same column.