Table 2.
Factor | Regression coefficient (β) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Constant (β0) | Linear | Quadratic | Interaction | R2 | F | p-value | Lack of fit | |||
β1 | β2 | β11 | β12 | β22 | ||||||
Catechin content | 447.65 | 145.36 | 32.43 | − 8.24 | − 23.51 | − 23.51 | 0.9555 | 36.69 | 0.0017 | 0.0069 |
Curcuminoid content | 203.98 | 70.65 | 13.84 | − 8.51 | − 0.73 | − 0.73 | 0.9539 | 38.23 | 0.0018 | 0.0036 |
Catechin encapsulation efficiency (%) | 33.97 | 11.03 | 2.46 | − 0.63 | − 1.78 | − 1.78 | 0.9550 | 36.69 | 0.0017 | 0.0069 |
Curcuminoid encapsulation efficiency (%) | 33.24 | 11.51 | 2.26 | 1.39 | − 0.12 | − 0.12 | 0.9539 | 38.22 | 0.0018 | 0.0037 |
Catechin and curcuminoid encapsulation efficiency (%) | 33.74 | 11.18 | 2.39 | − 0.87 | − 1.26 | − 1.26 | 0.9576 | 41.68 | 0.0015 | 0.0036 |
Loading capacity of catechin and curcuminoid (%) | 43.13 | 7.85 | − 3.54 | − 1.96 | − 0.67 | − 2.10 | 0.9547 | 16.84 | 0.0086 | 0.0051 |
Appearance | 4.68 | 0.81 | 0.21 | 0.28 | − 0.21 | − 0.21 | 0.8132 | 8.83 | 0.0277 | ns |
Color | 5.24 | 0.57 | 0.19 | 0.14 | − 0.19 | − 0.19 | 0.9426 | 30.58 | 0.0028 | ns |
Overall aroma | 4.45 | 0.67 | 0.22 | 0.47 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.9074 | 18.63 | 0.0071 | ns |
Turmeric aroma | 4.47 | 0.58 | − 0.02 | – | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.6951 | 7.84 | 0.0169 | ns |
Overall flavor | 4.13 | 0.61 | 0.28 | 0.11 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.9536 | 38.03 | 0.0018 | ns |
Turmeric flavor | 4.10 | 0.52 | 0.12 | – | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.9213 | 36.12 | 0.0003 | ns |
Overall taste | 4.10 | 0.85 | 0.34 | – | – | – | 0.8240 | 22.07 | 0.0009 | ns |
Sweet | 2.57 | 0.60 | 0.25 | 0.58 | – | – | 0.6880 | 5.96 | 0.0384 | ns |
Bitter | 3.19 | 1.33 | 0.23 | 0.76 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.9770 | 77.49 | 0.0005 | ns |
Overall liking | 3.31 | 1.60 | 0.13 | 0.83 | − 0.10 | − 0.10 | 0.9635 | 48.50 | 0.0011 | ns |
Aftertaste | 3.18 | 0.93 | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.8365 | 10.21 | 0.0214 | ns |
β0: intercept; β1: alginate concentration (%); β2: glucono delta lactone concentration (%); β11: alginate concentration (%) x alginate concentration (%); β12: alginate concentration (%) x glucono delta lactone concentration (%); β22: glucono delta lactone concentration (%) x glucono delta lactone concentration (%).