Fig. 5. Sensory expansion and interactive functions of the artificially-intelligent cornea.
a Schematic of the light perception in the human eyes. b Schematic of a robot equipped with an artificially-intelligent cornea. c Configuration of the artificial corneal reflex arc responding to light stimuli. d Frequency of the output spikes from light sensor-oscillation circuit versus illuminance. e Statistical curve of signal output over time for each part of the artificially-intelligent cornea under light stimulation. f, g Digital images of an electrochromic actuator and the corresponding schematic of the human eye under weak light (f) and bright light (g). h Digital images of a robot equipped with an artificially-intelligent cornea.