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. 2023 Nov 8;23:245. doi: 10.1186/s12902-023-01500-5

Table 2.

Effect on anthropometrics and HOMA-IR

Study Group No. of Studies/Subgroups Heterogeneity Effects Estimate (95% CI) P value
BMI (WMD) 9 P = 0.147, I2 = 31.5% -1.21 (-1.74, -0.68) P < 0.001
 GLP1RA + MET vs MET 3 P = 0.825, I2 = 0% -0.71 (-2.15, 0.73) P = 0.335
 GLP1RA vs MET 7 P = 0.218, I2 = 27.6% -1.05 (-1.69, -0.42) P = 0.001
 GLP1RA vs Placebo 1 Not Applicable -2.00 (-2.79, -1.21) P < 0.001
WC (WMD) 9 P = 0.470, I2 = 0% -2.90 (-3.65, -2.16) P < 0.001
TBF (WMD) 5 P = 0.003, I2 = 72.5% -1.44 (-2.93, 0.05) P = 0.058
 European 5 P = 0.772, I2 = 0% -1.84 (-4.60, 0.92) P < 0.001
 Chinese 1 Not Applicable -1.30 (-1.73, -0.87) P < 0.001
HOMA-IR (WMD) 10 P = 0.573, I2 = 0% -0.65 (-0.80, -0.51) P < 0.001