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. 2023 Jul 28;37(8):1060–1069. doi: 10.1177/08901171231190597

Table 3.

Crude and Adjusted Means for Social support, physical health, and mental health measures. a

All n = 289 Crude Overweight/Obesity Classes 1 & 2 n = 187 Crude Severe Obesity Class 3 n = 102 Adjusted Overweight/Obesity Classes 1 & 2 n = 187 Adjusted Severe Obesity Class 3 n = 102 Age-adjusted Difference in Means P-value
MOS Social Support Survey
 Emotional/informational support 74.7 (.9) 75.8 (1.1) 72.6 (1.6) 76.2 (1.6) 71.8 (2.3) 4.4 .13
 Tangible support 74.1 (.9) 73.8 (1.3) 74.7 (.7) 74.1 (1.8) 74.0 (2.4) 0.1 .98
 Affectionate support 80.8 (.7) 81.3 (1.1) 80.1 (1.7) 81.4 (1.7) 79.8 (2.3) 1.6 .58
 Positive social interaction 74.0 (1.8) 74.6 (2.2) 72.9 (1.7) 75.0 (1.8) 72.3 (2.5) 2.7 .39
 Overall functional social support index 75.4 (1.1) 76.2 (1.4) 74.1 (1.2) 76.5 (1.6) 73.5 (2.1) 3.0 .26
MOS SF-12 summary scores, n = 282
 Physical Component Score (PCS) 42.0 (1.7) 42.9 (1.9) 40.4 (1.7) 43.2 (.8) 39.8 (1.1) 3.4 .02
 Mental Component Score (MCS) 50.5 (.8) 50.5 (1.3) 50.4 (.3) 50.3 (.7) 50.9 (1.0) -0.6 .64
Mental Health Inventory, MHI-5 b 24.1 (.6) 24.1 (.7) 24.1 (.3) 24.0 (.3) 24.2 (.4) -0.3 .65
 MHI converted b 76.3 (2.2) 76.4 (2.8) 76.2 (1.3) 76.0 (1.3) 77.0 (1.8) -1.0 .65

aValues are mean and standard error. Values are adjusted for age.

bMHI-5 is subset of items from the Short Form Health Survey (SF-36); converted scores range from 0-100, with higher scores indicating better mental health.