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. 2023 Oct 30;57:82. doi: 10.11606/s1518-8787.2023057005087

Table 3. Means of diet quality indicators according to categories of the score of unhealthy eating markers a,b from Sisvan. Brazilian population ≥ 10 years old, 2017–2018 (n = 46,164).

Indicator Unhealthy eating score Coefficient 95%CI

0 1 two 3+
Ultra-processed foods (% of energy) 9.66 20.02 30.06 40.24 10.2 9.74 to 10.65 d
Added sugar (% of energy) 5.82 9.79 13.79 16.79 3.82 3.69 to 3.93 d
Sodium (g/1,000 kcal) 1.45 1.44 1.45 1.49 0 0.00 to 0.01
Saturated fat (% of energy) 8.91 9.38 9.62 9.86 0.33 0.27 to 0.40 d
Trans fat (% of energy) 0.54 0.7 0.8 0.89 0.12 0.11 to 0.13 d
Potassium (mg/1,000 kcal) 1,397.11 1,312.85 1,193.51 1,081.44 -103.25 -110.65 to -95.84 d
Fiber (g/1,000 kcal) 14.69 13.21 11.7 10.33 -1.47 -1.60 to -1.33 d

Sisvan: Food and Nutrition Surveillance System; 95%CI: 95% confidence interval.

Note: Unhealthy food score, mean (95%CI) 0.98 (0.96–1.00).

a Unhealthy eating markers: hamburger and/or sausages, sweetened beverages and cookies, sweets or treats.

b The score of each participant was calculated from the sum of the number of markers of unhealthy foods consumed, ranging from 0 to 4.

c Identified according to the Nova 15 classification .

d p < 0.001.